Claude Monet (1840–1926) was a pioneering French painter and a leading figure in the Impressionist movement. Born in Paris, Monet's revolutionary approach to art sought to capture the fleeting effects of light and color in the natural world. His iconic works, such as "Water Lilies" and "Impression, Sunrise," exemplify his commitment to painting en plein air and his mastery of conveying atmospheric nuances. Monet's cultural impact is immeasurable, as he played a pivotal role in challenging traditional artistic conventions. The Impressionist movement, with Monet as one of its key innovators, shifted the focus from precise representation to the sensory experience of a scene. Monet's legacy endures not only in the realm of art but also in shaping the broader cultural understanding of how light and perception intertwine to create the essence of a moment in time.